Explain SMBC — the wiki for Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal

2015-03-02

2015-03-02 View on smbc-comics.com → 1 revision
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2015-03-02
Votey panel for 2015-03-02
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Explanation

The Joke

A person presents the classic liar's paradox: "This statement is a lie." Another person says "Okay, go ahead and say it." When they do, a third person immediately analyzes it empirically using a "IMET analysis" and determines that "the subject was, in fact, lying." The philosopher protests that this misses the point of the paradox, but the empiricist dismisses it as "non-empirical chit-chat" and says she needs to make a phone call.

The philosopher then tries the barber paradox: "A barber who shaves all people who do not shave themselves — do you think that's paradoxical?" The empiricist says "No" and walks off, saying she's "going to my office" — which the philosopher notes is "your house with a barrel, dude."

The Humor

The comic satirizes the tension between philosophy and empirical science. The philosopher is trying to engage with classic logical paradoxes — the liar's paradox and the barber paradox — which are important thought experiments in logic and philosophy of language. But the empiricist treats them as straightforward factual claims that can be resolved with data analysis, completely missing (or deliberately ignoring) their philosophical significance. The final jab — that the empiricist's "office" is just a house with a barrel — may be a reference to Diogenes of Sinope, the ancient Greek Cynic philosopher who lived in a barrel, suggesting that even the most aggressively anti-philosophical empiricist is still, in some sense, doing philosophy.

References

  • The Liar's Paradox: A classic paradox dating to ancient Greece, in which the statement "This statement is a lie" creates a logical contradiction — if it's true, then it's a lie, and if it's a lie, then it's true.
  • The Barber Paradox: A version of Russell's paradox, posed as: "A barber shaves all those, and only those, who do not shave themselves. Who shaves the barber?" It was used by Bertrand Russell to illustrate problems in naive set theory.
  • Diogenes of Sinope: The ancient Greek philosopher who reportedly lived in a large ceramic jar (often described as a barrel), known for his radical rejection of social conventions.
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